Choosing the right paint finish can be overwhelming with terms like matt, eggshell, satin, and gloss floating around. Each finish offers something different, not only in appearance but also in durability and maintenance. Let’s break it down so you can choose the best finish for your walls, trim, and floors—without the confusion!
1. Matt/Flat Finish: Ideal for Ceilings & Low-Traffic Areas
Best for: Adult bedrooms, ceilings, formal living rooms
Matt or flat paints have no shine, giving walls a smooth, non-reflective look. They’re perfect for hiding imperfections, such as small cracks or bumps, making them ideal for areas where you want a soft, sophisticated feel. However, they are not very durable and can be difficult to clean without leaving shiny patches, which means they are better suited for low-traffic areas.
Tip: Use matt on ceilings or walls that don’t face a lot of wear and tear, as frequent cleaning can leave uneven, shiny spots.
2. Eggshell Finish: The Versatile All-Rounder
Best for: Living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms
Eggshell has a low sheen, offering a smooth look with just a touch of gloss. It’s more durable than matt but still subtle enough for most interior walls. Eggshell finishes resist minor scuffs and smudges and can be wiped clean without too much trouble, making it great for spaces like living rooms and dining rooms where you need a balance of style and practicality.
Why choose eggshell? It hides minor flaws like matte, but is more durable and can handle light cleaning, making it a favourite for all-purpose use.
3. Satin Finish: Perfect for High-Traffic Areas
Best for: Hallways, kitchens, bathrooms
Satin finishes, sometimes referred to as low sheen, offer a soft glow and are highly durable. They stand up well in high-traffic areas like hallways and kitchens, where walls are more likely to get dirty. Satin is also moisture-resistant, which makes it perfect for bathrooms and laundry rooms.
Durability boost: Satin finishes can handle regular scrubbing and cleaning, so they’re ideal for busy areas without sacrificing aesthetics.
4. Semi-Gloss Finish: The Go-To for Trim & Doors
Best for: Trim, doors, baseboards, cabinetry
Semi-gloss finishes are tougher and shinier than satin. They’re a popular choice for trims, doors, and cabinets because they can handle daily wear and tear, resist moisture, and are easy to clean. Semi-gloss gives a sleek, polished look that highlights architectural details like mouldings and door frames.
Why semi-gloss? Its durability and easy-clean properties make it a top pick for areas that need regular wiping down, such as trims or cabinets in kitchens and bathrooms.
5. High-Gloss Finish: Bold and Ultra-Durable
Best for: Furniture, cabinets, railings, window frames
If you’re looking for the most durable and reflective option, high-gloss is your best bet. High-gloss paint creates a mirror-like finish, making it ideal for furniture, cabinets, and decorative trim. It’s extremely durable, so it withstands heavy cleaning and scrubbing, which makes it perfect for high-contact surfaces like doors and furniture.
Consider this: High-gloss finishes can be unforgiving, highlighting every surface flaw, so only use it on well-prepared, smooth surfaces.
Gloss vs. Matte: The Durability Dilemma
A simple rule of thumb: the glossier the finish, the more durable it is. Glossier finishes create a harder, more protective layer, making them more resistant to moisture, scuffs, and dirt. On the other hand, matte finishes, while trendy, are much less durable and prone to wear over time.
Matte Floors: Beautiful but High-Maintenance
One area where this dilemma often plays out is flooring. While many homeowners love the natural, rustic look of a matte finish on wooden or concrete floors, it’s important to understand the trade-off. Matte floors tend to scuff easily, and here’s the catch: if you try to scrub out those scuffs, you’ll likely create shiny patches, resulting in an uneven finish.
For high-traffic floors, consider using a satin or semi-gloss finish. These finishes provide better protection against wear and tear while still offering a stylish look. They’re much easier to clean, and you won’t have to worry about making shiny spots while trying to maintain them.
Pro Tip: If you’re set on a matte look for your floors, be prepared for regular maintenance and gentle cleaning techniques to preserve its uniform appearance.
How to Choose the Best Finish for Your Surface
For Walls: Use matte or eggshell for most rooms, except high-traffic areas like kitchens or bathrooms, where satin or semi-gloss will stand up to more wear and tear.
For Trim and Doors: Opt for semi-gloss or high-gloss to highlight these architectural details while ensuring easy cleanup.
For Floors: Satin or semi-gloss are ideal for floors in high-traffic areas, offering a nice balance between durability and style.
Conclusion: Pick the Right Finish for Durability and Style
When it comes to choosing the right paint finish, think about how much wear and tear the surface will face. The glossier the finish, the more durable it will be. For floors, especially in high-traffic areas, opting for satin or semi-gloss provides the best long-term durability without compromising on looks.
Don’t let the fancy names confuse you—focus on function and durability, and you’ll make the perfect choice for your home. Whether you want the soft, chic look of matte or the tough, easy-to-clean properties of gloss, there’s a finish that fits your needs perfectly